中考必背!32个核心动词高频词组

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一、agree 动词搭配词组

agree on意见一致

agree to do sth.同意做某事

agree with同意某人的意见;适合于

二、ask动词搭配词组

ask for要;请求

ask sbfor sth.向某人要某物

ask sbto do sth.要某人做某事

be about to do sth.正要做......

三、be动词搭配词组

be burdened with负重

be connected with......有联系

be content to do sth./with...... 甘愿于做......;满足于......

be content with......感到满意

be crazy about......狂热

be crowded with挤满

be dressed in穿着

be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)

be engaged to......订婚

be equipped with装备

be experienced in......有经验

be fit to dobe fit for胜任;适合于

be furnished with提供,布置

be known asbe famous as作为......而闻名

be known by......而知

be known for......而出名

be known to......所知

be made up of组成

be married to......结婚

be meantintended for打算给,打算用作

be proud of......而骄傲

be terrified at......吓一跳

be tired ofwith......厌烦

be up to应由......,轮到......

be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于......

be worth doing值得做......

四、break 动词搭配词组

break away from脱离

break down(机器,车辆)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解

break into闯入;破门而入

break in打断;闯入

break off折断;中断;断绝

break out爆发

break through突破

break up驱散,拆散

五、call动词搭配词组

call at拜访某地

call for a doctor去请医生

call for需要;要求;邀约();取()

call in 请来;收回

call on拜访某人,号召

call up打电话;征召;回想起

六、carry动词搭配词组

carry away拿走

carry off夺走,抢走

carry on进行

carry out执行;进行

七、catch动词搭配词组

catch fire着火;烧着

catch sight of发现;看到

catch up with赶上

catch hold of sth.抓住某物

八、come动词搭配词组

come about发生,造成

come across碰见

come along过来;快点

come back to life苏醒过来

come into being(事物、局面等)产生;形成

come into......进入......状态

come out出来;出版

come to all end结束

come to light为人所知,显露

come to the point说到要点,触及问题实质

come true实现

come up with提出,想出

九、die动词搭配词组

die from死于......(外因)

die of死于......(内因)

die out灭绝

十、do 动词搭配词组

do good to......有好处

do harm to......有害处

do sba favour帮某人的忙

do up one’s hair梳理头发

do up系纽扣;梳理

do well in在某方面做得好

do with处理

十一、get动词搭配词组

get aboutaroundround传开,传出去

get across使理解

get away离开

get back回来;取回

get down to(doing)sth.安心做,开始认真干

get in a word插话

get in touch with......取得联系

get into trouble陷入麻烦

get into进人;陷入

get off下车

get onalong well with......相处融洽

get on上车

get out of......出来,摆脱,

get over克服;度过

get rid of除掉

get through通过;接通;完成;经历

get together相聚

get to到达

get up起床

十二、give动词搭配词组

give away分发;捐赠;泄露

give back归还;恢复

give in屈服;投降

give off放出

give out用完;耗尽

give up放弃

十三、go动词搭配词组

go about开始着手,到处走动,传开

go against违背

go ahead继续;干吧

go all out(=trydo one’s best)竭尽全力

go back回家,追溯

go beyond超过

go by(时间)过去;经过(地点)

go down下降,降沉,下沉

go for运用于,应用于

go in for参加,爱好

go on to do sth.接着做另外的事

go on(doing)继续做某事

go out(灯、火)熄灭

go over检查;复习

go through完成;通过;经历;仔细检察

go up上升,上涨

go without不吃/喝/用

go with相配

十四、hand动词搭配词组

hand in交上来

hand out分发

十五、have动词搭配词组

have a word with sb.和某人说句话

have difficulty infind difficulty inhave trouble in ......有困难

have words with争吵

have(deep)effects on......(深远)影响

十六 hear动词搭配词组

hear of听说

hear from收到.........来信

十七、help动词搭配词组

help oneself to sth.尽管请便;请随便吃

help sbwith sth.帮助某人做某事

十八、hold动词搭配词组

hold back阻止;控制

hold one’s breath憋住气,屏息

hold out坚持;拿出

hold up举起;阻滞(交通等);耽搁

十九、keep动词搭配词组

keep away from远离

keep back保留;阻止;隐瞒;拒留

keep in touch with......保持联系

keep off使......远离

keep on doing sth.继续或反复做某事

keep one’s word遵守诺言

keep out of使......不进入

keep silent保持沉默

keep up with跟上

keep up坚持

keeppreventstop...from doing sth.制止(防止)......做某事

二十、knock动词搭配词组

knock about连续打击/碰撞,漂泊,闲逛

knock at(门、窗等)

knock down撞倒

knock off撞掉下来

二十一、lead动词搭配词组

lead a...life......的生活

lead to sth./doing sth.导致

二十二、look动词搭配词组

look after照顾

look down upon瞧不起

look forward to盼望

look for寻找

look into调查

look like看起来

look on......as(=treatconsidertakethink of...as) ......看作

look out小心

look through仔细看;浏览

look up to尊敬

look up抬头;查阅

二十三、make动词搭配词组

make a dive for......猛冲

make a living谋生

make a promise许诺言

make an apology to......道歉

make for走向,前往

make it成功,及时达到

make one’s way排除困难前进

make out认出,理解

make progress进步

make repairs修理

make room for......腾地方

make the best of尽量利用

make up for弥补

make up one’s mind下决心

make up组成;化妆;打扮;补充;弥补;编造;捏造

make use of利用

二十四、pay动词搭配词组

pay back把钱还回给某人

pay for付钱

pay off还清债务

二十五、point 动词搭配词组

point at指指点点

point out指出

二十六、put动词搭配词组

put away放好;收起来

put down记下;平息   

put forward提出建议,拨快(钟等)

put off延期;拖延

put on穿上;上演;增加

put out扑灭;出版

put through完成;(打电话)......接通

put up with忍受

put up举起;建造;张贴;公布,投宿

二十七、send动词搭配词组

send for派人去请

send in寄送某处进行处理   

send off寄出,派遣;给......送行

send out发出(光亮等)

send up发射

二十八、set动词搭配词组

set about doing sth(=set to do sth./set out to do sth./get down to doing sth)开始......;着手......

set an example to树立榜样

set fire toset......on fire放火烧......

set outoff出发;开始

set sbfree释放

set up建立;树立;设立

二十九、show动词搭配词组

show sbaround领某人参观

show sbin领某人进来

show sbout领某人出去

三十、take动词搭配词组

take away(from)拿走;使停留,使离开

take in欺骗,摄取

take it easy别着急

take off脱掉;起飞;成功

take one’s place就座;代替某人职位

take on雇用,接受(工作),呈现(品质、面貌)

take over接管   

take part in参加

take place发生

take pride in......而自豪

take sides站在......一边

take the place of代替

take up占用(时间;空间);从事

take......out拿出去

三十一、try动词搭配词组

try one’s best to do尽力去做......

try on试穿

try out试用

三十二、turn动词搭配词组

turn against背叛

turn down开小(音量)

turn into变成

turn in交出;交

turn off关上(电灯等)

turn on旋开(电灯等)

turn out结果是/关掉/查明/生产

turn over翻转

turn to找某人寻求帮助;翻到;转向

turn up出现;开大(音量);到达,发生


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